Guzelyurt (Morphou)
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Guzelyurt Market |
Guzelyurt is a market
town located in the west of North Cyprus, and is the regional capital of
the Guzelyurt district. It is one of the richest agricultural areas of
North Cyprus, famous particularly for the citrus (orange, lemon &
grapefruit) and strawberries. They thrive in Guzelyurt's fertile red
soil. A large portion of the citrus fruit is exported, and the rest is
made into fruit juice and canned for local consumption as well as
export. The town was founded by
the Spartans, who brought with them the worship of Aphrodite. In the
middle ages, the city was referred to as Morphou, and also Theomorphou.
The Morphou area grew more than half of Cyprus's citrus fruits.
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St mamas Monastery |
Guzelyurt is not a typical tourist destination, but it is interesting to
those who want to see a parts of North Cyprus not in the least affected
by tourism. You can enjoy your holiday in the peace and quiet of its
natural surroundings. Guzelyurt is an ideal picnic spot for those who
want to escape from the noise and rush of the city life and spend the
day in peace and quiet. In spring, the light breezes scatter the white
orange blossoms, and you can smell the fragrance from all around, while
in other seasons the golden oranges and lemons shine on the trees.
Guzelyurt is famous for its
annual
Orange Festival, which is a major event lasting for two weeks
every June. It also hosts a culture and
arts festival annually in May. Visit the former
monastery of St Mamas, originally Byzantine with Gothic establishments.
St Mamas is popularly known as the patron saint of tax avoiders. He was
a poor hermit, and when the authorities tried to tax him, he evaded
them. Soldiers were sent out to capture him, but on the way back to the
town, he saw a lion attacking a lamb. He escaped the soldiers, saved the
lamb and jumped onto the lions back and rode into town. His bravery
earned him exemption from tax, hence his traditional attribute. The
church is an icon museum now, and the images of St Mamas on his lion are
quite amusing. No one at that time had seen a lion, so the iconography
is not exactly lifelike.
Guzelyurt also houses a
natural history and archaeological museum, with a
collection ranging from the prehistoric age to the Byzantine period.
For a comprehensive list of places to visit, look at our
Places of
Interest section. |