Lefke
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Ataturk Park |
The
town of Lefke, near Guzelyurt, possesses much more important historical
riches than its neighbour. Lefke is a mixture of coastline and vast
mountains, lush with citrus groves. It is the only place in Cyprus where
the Yafa oranges are grown, and it is also popular for growing soft
fruit. Three dams provide constant water all year round, which is why
agriculture is so successful in this region.
The coastline has a number of restaurants where you can enjoy Turkish
cuisine or fresh fish, and make use of their beach facilities.
Working your way up to Lefke's town centre takes you through mountains
overlooked by the Troodos, so close that you can see its snow capped
summits in the winter. In the centre of Lefke is Ataturk Park, which is
host to events such as cookery competitions, and an annual fair held in
the middle of August celebrating the freedom of Lefke during the war.
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Swan mosaic |
The area is obviously a prized possession, as it was dominated by the
Ottomans for over 300 years, and there are some interesting examples of
Ottoman architecture to be seen here. Lefke was once a prosperous mining
town, and its mountains were rich with copper and gold ore. It was the
centre of mining in ancient times and a medieval barony.
Close to Lefke you will find the ancient city of
Soli. The origins of
Soli can be traced back to the 6th century BC, but it came to prominence
during the Roman period and was destroyed by Arab invaders in the 7th
century. You can see a Roman theatre, Basilica and Agora which were
discovered in 1929. The theatre is still used today for concerts and
plays.
Slightly further away are the remains of the
Palace of Vouni. Set on top
of a mountain, it is thought to have been built during the Persian
occupation in the 5th Century.
Lefke may not be the island's capital, yet the name Cyprus originates
from the ancient word for copper, so at one time it surely was the
heart.
The town hosts an annual
music
festival every spring.
For a comprehensive list of places to visit, look at our
Places of
Interest section. |