Dervish Pasha Mansion
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Dervish Pasha Mansion |
The Dervish Pasha museum is located in Belig Pasha Street in the
Arabahmet area of Nicosia. It is not
dissimilar in style and content to the Hadjgeorgakis Kornesios Mansion
in the south of the city. Built in the early 19th century, it has
two entrances, one of whish has the date 1807.
The owner was Dervish Pasha, the editor of Zaman, the first
Turkish newspaper in Cyprus. The newspaper was first published on the
25th December 18891, and as time passed, it was widely read in Mainland
Turkey. Dervish Pasha, whose actual name was Tuccarbasi Haci Dervis was
a leading figure in the Turkish Cypriot community, and a member of the
assembly that ratified the decisions of the British colonial
administration. (Although the truth of the matter was that the assembly
had no choice.) Because of this he was granted the courtesy title of
"Mir-i Miran", a Pasha who governs a province.
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The courtyard |
The mansion is a fine example of Ottoman architecture. The whitewashed
walls, plain yellow-stoned arches, terracotta roof and blue woodwork are
all typical. It is built on two floors, the first in stone and the
second in mud brick. The main room, which was an extension, is
timber-framed with stone filling.
The L-shaped mansion has a spacious inner yard which has a well, a
washroom, an outdoor oven, and even a bathhouse. These rooms still have
to be renovated, and only the walls exist. The doors of the ground floor
rooms open to galleries surrounding the inner garden. At the entrance
there is a room that was traditionally used to entertain male visitors
away from the residential quarters. This has been converted into a small
cafe. Other ground floor rooms are arranged as a kitchen displaying
Turkish metal ware and plain glazed ceramics. A second room is furnished
with a central charcoal brazier, a household loom and a loom. The third
room has items relating to the culture of the Ottoman empire. The open
downstairs hall has a display of Cypriot agricultural tools. It also has
some tables and chairs for you to relax on, perhaps with a cup of
Turkish coffee from the cafe.
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The main room |
The ground floor was devoted to the administration of the household,
while the private apartments were on the first floor. These were
approached via a staircase from the courtyard, leading onto a veranda.,
which in turn leads to the private rooms, where there are further
ethnographic displays of a bridal room and a bedroom.
The main room, extending over the street, is different in style to the
others, having a painted ceiling and the minimum of furnishing.
For a long time the mansion was neglected, and it fell into a state of
some disrepair. However in 1978 it was nationalised. Over the next ten
years it was gradually restored. Initial plans were to use the mansion
as a library, cultural centre, or as the headquarters of the Antiquities
Department. These plans, however, were abandoned, and the mansion opened
as an ethnographic museum on the 21st march 1988.
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